When setting up a storm shelter, a common question is: can you have electricity inside it? The answer is yes, especially for above-ground safe rooms. Here’s how you can do it and what you need to keep in mind:
Above-Ground Safe Rooms
Adding electricity to above-ground safe rooms is a straightforward process. You can drill a small half-inch hole in the wall of the safe room and run a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) extension cord through it. This special cord, which comes with four outlets and a switch for 125 volts, 15 amps, and 14/3 gauge, helps protect against electric shocks. You only need an electrical outlet nearby to plug in the extension cord. This setup allows you to use lights, charge your phone, and power small devices inside the safe room. You can follow the same procedure even if your safe room is outdoors. For added safety and to ensure compliance with building codes, it’s best to hire a local electrician.
In-Ground Units
For in-ground storm shelters, having electricity is a bit different. Electrical wiring in these shelters is usually not recommended. They typically come with battery-powered LED lights and fans, which should be enough during a storm.
You should talk to a licensed electrician if you want electricity in your in-ground shelter. They can safely install electrical components without risking your safety or the shelter’s structure.
Key Points to Remember
1. Safety First: Always prioritize safety. Make sure a professional does any electrical work.
2. Follow Codes: Ensure all installations meet local building codes and regulations to keep everything legal and safe.
3. GFCI Protection: Use GFCI outlets and extension cords to prevent electrical shocks, especially since storm shelters can be damp.
4. Back-up Power: Even if your shelter has electricity, it’s essential to have a back-up plan for power outages. Battery-powered lights and fans can provide a reliable back-up in case of emergencies.
Conclusion
Electricity in your storm shelter can significantly enhance its comfort and practicality during severe weather. Above-ground safety systems are straightforward to set up with a GFCI extension cord and a nearby outlet. For in-ground units, it’s best to stick with battery-powered options or consult a professional if you need electrical installation. Remember to focus on safety and follow building codes to ensure your shelter is secure during emergencies.